Can You Cut Hay With A Brush Hog?

In a pinch, a brush hog can replace a mower/conditioner for cutting hay. But there are a few shortcomings to be aware of before you begin.

article-post
by J. Keeler Johnson
PHOTO: Daniel Johnson

Hay season is officially underway on my northern Wisconsin farm. But the first round of production began on a decidedly experimental note.

Our regular tool for cutting hay? An old mower/conditioner specifically designed for hay production. But the mower/conditioner needed a repair this year. While we waited for the replacement part to arrive, a picture-perfect, four-day stretch of sunny weather popped up in the forecast.

Worth a Shot

Reluctant to let such an ideal haying window pass by, we elected to try cutting one small field with a brush hog. We did question whether the thick, whacking blades of the brush hog would cut hay with enough precision for raking and baling. But we decided to give it a try.

If it worked, we could to bale a field in perfect weather and count our brush hog as an effective backup for the mower/conditioner. If not, we wouldn’t give up many bales from the small field. And at least we’d mow the field.


Read more: You need some tractor attachments. Others, you just want.


A Few Shortcomings

Rather than cut the whole field at once, we took a couple of test spins around the perimeter to see how the brush hog performed. At this point, several shortcomings became obvious:

Subscribe now

  • Since the brush hog attaches to the tractor via a three-point hitch, it moves with the tractor as a single unit. The cutting height could vary depending on whether the tractor entered a dip or climbed a rise.
  • Since the brush hog rides directly behind the tractor (instead of offset like our mower/conditioner), achieving a thorough cut would require overlapping each cutting pass to compensate for the tractor tires. This flattens grass immediately before the brush hog passes over.
  • Since our brush hog is narrower than our mower/conditioner, more passes around the field would be required to cut all the grass.
  • Since the brush hog rides low to the ground, it bends down the hay as it travels. It slices the hay into much shorter pieces than our mower/conditioner.
  • In order for the brush hog to dispense the cut hay in rows, we would have to raise its cutting height above that of the mower/conditioner, leaving a larger portion of each grass blade uncut.

Read more: Bale hay right with these essential tips.


Surprisingly Good Enough

Taking these shortcomings into account, we conceded the brush hog didn’t perform as effectively as the mower/conditioner at cutting hay. But after raising its height, the brush hog got the job done. It laid down hay in more-or-less steady rows.

So we proceeded to cut the field and cross our fingers.

From this point on, we were pleasantly surprised. The hay needed three days to dry. But it raked up nicely and baled into light, fluffy bales.

They baled a little loosely (maybe not surprising given how the brush hog cut the hay into such short pieces). But they stacked satisfactorily enough.

All told, we produced 60 bales using our brush hog as the cutter. We expected to produce around 90 with the mower/conditioner, though. So the brush hog evidently left a fair amount of grass uncut.

We definitely won’t upgrade the brush hog to the status of primary hay cutting implement!

But I enjoying knowing it can fill in for the mower/conditioner if absolutely necessary.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

CAPTCHA Image